Rich Nectar Flowers

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The air is full of pollinators as I’ve got myself a nectar bar in the garden full of rich nectar flowers. In fact sometimes it’s very hard not to become distracted from the weeding. If you’re like me and you like to photograph them then you’ll realise that sometimes not a lot of weeding gets done in the garden. We’ve even had a rare glimpse of a Pearl Border Fritillary butterfly in the garden this month. It’s in the decline across the UK. As a result it’s a priority species for conservation in the UK.

Many of the plants I have flowering in August are great sources of nectar and pollen. There’s a ‘special menu’ in the garden for butterflies as they can reach the down into the flowers with deep nectaries.  While there are also plenty of sweeter nectar flowers for the bees. So come and join me as we see who’s been drinking recently at our Nectar Bar…

Rich Nectar Flowers

Geranium

Geranium Rozanne ('Gerwat') rhs plant of centenary - good nectar bar plant
The rich nectar flowers of Geranium Rozanne (‘Gerwat’)
Geranium ‘Rozanne’ is a fantastic plant to have in the garden. Indeed it’s the longest flowering geranium that I grow. One plant can cover a metre square of soil. As a result it looks terrific with mauve blue flowers all summer and early autumn. The bees love it just as much as I do. The RHS love it just as much too. It was awarded the title ‘Plant of the Centenary’ as it’s the best plant launched commercially between 1993 and 2002.

Hedge Germander

Around one corner of the pond is a large swathe of Hedge Germander | Teucrium x lucidrys.  

Hedge Germander | Teucrium x lucidrys - nectar bar
Hedge Germander | Teucrium x lucidrys – rich nectar flowers

It flowers in late summer and has pink upright spires of tiny pink flowers. The bees love these flowers.

 

Oregano ‘Country Cream’

There’s also another favourite and it’s the herb Oregano ‘Country Cream’.  I’m growing more herbs this year in the garden but this one certainly gets the most attention.

Oregano 'Country Cream' with bee possibly posturing at the nectar bar
Oregano ‘Country Cream’ and bee aerobics – rich nectar flowers

Posturing Maybe?

Usually when bees lift their middle leg it means that your camera lens is getting too close to them.  They feel threatened and posture at you.  If you back away they’ll usually move their leg back down again.  Furthermore if you don’t they’ll probably turn around and show you their little sting.  Moreover if that still doesn’t deter you they might fly at you to get you to move away … but very rarely will they sting you.  I have to thank  Bee Strawbridge  who through her very informative bee blog enlightened me about  this ‘bee-haviour’.  I don’t think this bee was posturing at me but was just moving from one oregano flower to another as I pressed the shutter.

Astrantia

Then there’s the Astrantia which is also a favourite with some of the flies too… never mind a few wasps.
Astrantia flowers
Astrantia – rich nectar flowers
a bee on astrantia flower at the nectar bar
clinging on
When I grew this Astrantia in the shade the flowers were a more whiter shade.  I need to remind myself again to split the plant and move some back into the shade as it develops more of a pinkish hue when planted in full sun.  I like it best when the white is more defined in the blooms.

Linaria

a bee on a Linaria purpurea 'Canons Went' at the nectar bar
Linaria purpurea ‘Canons Went’ – rich nectar flowers
I’ve got lots of Linaria purpurea that appears all over the front garden in the oddest of places.  I never bought the plant and it just appeared one year. It has tiny snapdragon shaped flowers in shades of purple and pink.  Many a time it gets pulled up like a weed!  Unlike this Linaria which was purchased as Linaria purpurea ‘Canons Went’.  The bees love this plant and it grows next to the Astrantia (previous image).

Eryngium

Eryngium bourgatii 'Picos Blue'
Eryngium bourgatii ‘Picos Blue’
The bees love this sea holly Eryngium bourgatii ‘Picos Blue’ too and its spiky bracts contrast so well with the tiny yellow leaves from Santonlina ‘Lemon Fizz’.
a bee on a Eryngium bourgatii 'Picos Blue' at the nectar bar
Eryngium bourgatii ‘Picos Blue’ – rich nectar flowers
It’s very popular with the bees in July and early August.
a hoverfly on rich nectar flowers - sea holly
Hoverfly on Eryngium ‘Blue Hobbit’ – rich nectar flowers
While Eryngium ‘Blue Hobbit’ is still attracting bees and hoverflies.

Low in Sugar Choices

In previous years  I’ve had to buy new Verbena bonariensis plants as it’s just too cold here to get them through the winter.  This year I only bought a couple of new plants as  I’ve been growing more and more Verbena hastata.  This plant grow in shades of pink, blue and white and is hardy enough to cope with our cold winters.
a bee in mid flight flying towards rich nectar flowers - Verbena hastata 'Blue Spires'
Verbena hastata ‘Blue Spires’ and Stachys lanata – rich nectar flowers
I grow the Verbena hastata ‘Blue Spires’ in amongst the bees favourite plant the woolly and silver leafed Stachys lanata.  This verbena seems to be the stronger and more vigorous of all the 3 colours and readily seeds in the garden.

Bees Have A Sweet Tooth

The bees don’t favour the Verbena nectar at all as their shorter  tongues can’t dip into it unlike the butterflies who use their longer proboscis.  Plus bees prefer a much sweeter, thicker and heavier nectar that contains more calories.
Butterflies are always under the threat of being eaten by birds. They are agile and choose flowers that have nectar that is not heavy and viscous. Scientists have shown that this nectar isn’t as sweet as the nectar that the bees prefer. (1)

Heleniums

Some flowers are visited by both the bees and butterflies.
a tortoiseshell butterfly feeding from rich nectar flowers
Small Tortoiseshell butterfly on Helenium ‘Pipsqueak’
A bumblebee feeding from Helenium 'Pipsqueak' flower at the nectar bar
A bumblebee on Helenium ‘Pipsqueak’
While the hoverflies don’t seem to mind which flowers they feed from and they are everywhere in the garden.
Hoverfly feeding on Helenium 'Wyndley' at the nectar bar - rich nectar flowers
Hoverfly feeding on Helenium ‘Wyndley’ – rich nectar flowers

Chives

the nectar bar - purple chives and a hoverfly
Volucella pellucens drinking from Chive flowers – rich nectar flowers
While on the odd occasion the largest of the UK hoverflies Volucella pellucens will even drop in for a drink.
The Nectar bar sure can be a busy place!  Come back soon as I’ll be sharing more of the nectar rich plants that I have flowering at the moment in the garden.
What plants do the pollinators  favour in your garden at the moment?
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Footnotes
 

 

Follow Rosie Nixon:

Photography Tutor and Gardener

Rosie is a garden photographer, writer and nature lover. She enjoys soaking up nature and is easily distracted from doing the weeding by anything that flutters, flies, buzzes, creeps or crawls! She enjoys sharing the beauty of creation through her photography. Rosie has been featured on TV on BBC2's The Beechgrove Garden and she uses the outdoors as her natural light studio. Her work can be seen at one of Scotland's only photography galleries - Close Gallery, 4b Howe Street, Edinburgh.

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14 Responses

  1. Mark and Gaz

    Pollinators are always a welcome sight in the garden and brings some cheer as you watch them do their business 🙂

  2. Anna

    I enjoyed your post Rosie. Fascinating information about what the bee is saying via leg signals. I've noticed lots of bees attracted to astrantias this year but have not observed them on linarias. Mine have mainly gone over now but will have to observe next year. We had a brilliant speaker Maureen Little at our garden club recently who talked about gardening for bees. Her book 'The Bee Garden' is available on Kindle at at a bargain price at the moment.

  3. rusty duck

    The only thing I can add to your list is Veronica, mine is covered in just about anything that flies currently.
    Fantastic photos, I love the one of the bee on the astrantia!

  4. Lyn

    Lovely to see those insects in so much detail. It's late winter here but the bees are busy already. In my garden, they are concentrating on the flowering quince, almond tree and Veronica umbrosa, as well as all the bulb flowers. I haven't seen any other pollinators yet – the bees always get to the nectar bar first!

  5. Melanie J Watts

    Interesting to read about bee behaviour Rosie. Lately bees and wasps in my garden are all stuck to the flower heads of sunflowers, like pieces of metal on a magnet.

  6. Helena

    Great photos of pollinators, lovely blog which I have just found! I'd welcome a post (unless you have already done one) on your favourite camera equipment, what lenses can you not live without?

  7. Rosie Nixon

    Thanks Lyn You are so fortunate to have wildlife in the garden during that season. We don't have any pollinators flying about when it's so cold here in the winter.

  8. Rosie Nixon

    I'll try and do one sometime Helena I suppose I couldn't do without my Canon f1.4 50 mm lens as it's fast, great for low light conditions and creates beautiful bokeh.